Awka (Igbo: Ọka)[2] is the capital city of Anambra State, Nigeria. The city was declared capital on 21 August 1991, after the creation of Anambra and Enugu state, which moved the capital from Enugu to Awka (an administrative center since pre.-colonial times). The city has an estimated population of 301,657 as of the 2006 Nigerian census, and over 2.5 million as of a 2018 estimate. The city is located at199.1 kilometres (123.7 mi), by road, directly north of Port Harcourt in the centre of the densely-populated Igbo heartland in South East Nigeria.[3]
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Awka Capital Territory
Anambra State Capital City
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| Awka |
Aerial of Awka near Aroma Junction.
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| Nickname(s):
Awka City
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| Motto(s):
Sires of Smiths
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| Coordinates: 6°12′25″N 7°04′04″E |
| Country |
Nigeria |
| State |
Anambra State |
| LGA |
Awka North, Awka South |
| Awka District LGA |
Awka City
Awka, Amawbia, Adazi-Nnukwu, Agulu and Abagana
OthersLGA
Anaocha, Awka North Awka South, Dunukofia, Idemili North, Idemili South and Njikoka.
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| Awka Capital Territory |
Territory
Core Areas
Awka, Amawbia, and Umuokpu
Linkage Adazi-Nnukwu, Agulu, ABBA, Abagana, Agukwu-Nri, Amansea, Enugwu-Ukwu, Enugwu-Agidi, Isiagu, Isu-Aniocha, Mgbakwu, Nawfia, Nawgu, Nibo, Nimo,
Nise, Okpuno and Umuawulu.
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| Settled |
9th Century |
| Incorporated City |
19th Century |
| Declared Capital |
21st August 1991 |
| Founded by |
Nri Hegemony |
| • Type |
State, Traditional, City Planner |
| • Body |
Constitutional Monarchy, Executive Chairman |
| • Governor |
Willie Obiano |
| • Constitutional Monarchy and Traditional |
Ézè Ụzụ, Igwe Gibson Nwosu |
| • Executive Chairman |
Hon. Mbonu Uzoma Awka North Mr. Leo Nwuba Awka South |
| • Anambra Central Senatorial District Awka |
Uche Ekwunife |
| • City Planner/ Management |
Awka Capital Territory Development Authority (ACTDA) |
| • Municipality |
202 sq mi (522 km2) |
| • Water |
5 sq mi (12 km2) |
| • Urban
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419 sq mi (1,084 km2) |
| • Metro
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550 sq mi (1,425 km2) |
| • Municipality |
399,300 |
| • Density |
2,000/sq mi (760/km2) |
| • Urban
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2,171,900 |
| • Urban density |
5,200/sq mi (2,000/km2) |
| • Metro
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5,000,000 (estimated) |
| Time zone |
UTC+1 (WAT) |
| Climate |
Aw |
| Website |
https://awkatimes.com |
The West-East Federal highway links Lagos, Benin City, Asaba, Onitsha, and Enugu to Awka and several local roads link it to other important towns such as Oko ,Ekwulobia, Agulu, Enugwu-Ukwu, Abagana and Nnewi.
Strategically, Awka is located midway between two major cities in Northern Igboland, Onitsha and Enugu, which has played a significant role in its choice as an administrative center for the colonial authorities and today as a base for the Anambra State government.
History
People
Geography
Climate
Economy
Urban planning and renewal
Media
Retail
Universities
Religion
Hospitality
Festivals
Notable people from Awka
References